Biblioteki publiczne w strategiach budowania inteligentnego miasta


Mariusz Luterek 
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6056-329X

Afiliacja: Department of Information Studies, Faculty of Journalism, Information and Book Studies University of Warsaw, Poland,  Polska

Abstrakt

Cel/Teza: Celem artykułu jest weryfikacja w jakim zakresie biblioteki publiczne są obecne w strategiach budowania tzw. smart city. W tym celu przyjęto dwie hipotezy: H1: Inteligentne miasta są tworzone w sposób zorganizowany w oparciu o dokument strategiczny, oraz H2: Biblioteki publiczne występują w tych dokumentach strategicznych.

Koncepcja/Metody badań: W badaniu przeanalizowano 30 miast, które zajęły najwyższe miejsca w rankingu IESE Cities in Motion Index 2019. Weryfikacja obu hipotez została przeprowadzona poprzez analizę dokumentów strategicznych i stron internetowych. W większości przypadków korzystano z ich wersji anglojęzycznych, jednak w niektórych przypadkach konieczne było uwzględnienie wersji w języku narodowym.

Wyniki i wnioski: Weryfikacja hipotezy H1 pozwoliła na wyodrębnienie czterech podgrup w badanej próbie: G1: miasta, które opublikowały strategie ogólne, z założeniem, że mogę obejmować także inteligentne inicjatywy, (3 miasta), G2: miasta z dedykowaną inteligentną strategią, opublikowaną na stronie miasta lub powiązanych serwisach internetowych, (15 miast); G:3 te, które opublikowały podstronę na swojej głównej stronie, prezentującą jedynie krótkie podsumowanie swoich działań w tym zakresie (10 miasta), wreszcie G4: miasta z wieloma różnymi strategiami sektorowymi (2 miasta). Na podstawie przedstawionej analizy zidentyfikowano następujące obszary działalności bibliotek, w których uczestniczą w budowaniu inteligentnych miast: inteligentny budynek, inteligentna infrastruktura, inteligentne usługi, kompetencje cyfrowe i kształcenie ustawiczne, zrównoważony rozwój, kreatywność, cyfrowy obywatel and inteligentne przedsiębiorstwo.

Oryginalność/Wartość poznawcza: Pomimo obserwowanego wzrostu zainteresowania badaczy tematyką roli bibliotek w inteligentnych miastach, który przekłada się na wzrost liczby publikacji, do tej pory nie było opracowania o podobnym zakresie.

Słowa kluczowe

Biblioteka publiczna; Inteligentna biblioteka; Inteligentne miasto; Miasto Cyfrowe


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Opublikowane: 2020-12-30



Mariusz Luterek 
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6056-329X

Afiliacja: Department of Information Studies, Faculty of Journalism, Information and Book Studies University of Warsaw, Poland,  Polska

Biogram:

MARIUSZ LUTEREK, PhD, is Assistant Professor at University of Warsaw (Department of Information
Science, Faculty of Journalism, Information and Book Studies). He published many works on e-government,
including a monograph e-Government. Public information systems (2010). Project leader of “Libraries as
intermediaries in access to public information and services,” funded by Polish National Science Centre.





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